Liberal Party National Convention Address – Introduction of Prime Minister
June 8, 2003Appointment of Chairman of the Financial Reporting Council
June 13, 2003NO.050
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OF AUSTRALIAN REINSURANCE POOL CORPORATION
The Federal Government today announced the selection of Mr Neil Weeks as Chief
Executive of the Australian Reinsurance Pool Corporation (ARPC). Mr Weeks will
be formally appointed to the position on establishment of the ARPC, and in the
meantime will be positioned within the Treasury to assist in setting up the
Corporation.
The ARPC is being established to operate the Government’s terrorism risk insurance
scheme. The development of the Scheme followed calls from the community for
the Government to intervene in an area of clear market failure after commercial
insurers and reinsurers withdrew terrorism risk cover following the events in
the United States of September 2001.
Mr Weeks takes on the position after 10 years in the role of Chief Executive
Officer of the Territory Insurance Office, a Northern Territory-owned insurance
and finance organisation. He has extensive experience in the insurance industry,
having also performed senior roles with Eagle Star Insurance Group (1981-1992),
The Guild Insurance Company Ltd (1975-1981) and other organisations. Mr Weeks
has a Masters of Business Administration, Bachelor of Economics and Diploma
of Education from Monash University. He is a fellow of the Institute of Company
Directors, the Australian Institute of Management and the Australian Society
of Certified Practising Accountants.
The Senate is expected to reconsider the Terrorism Insurance Bill 2003
– the legislation establishing the Government’s replacement terrorism insurance
scheme and the ARPC – in the week beginning 16 June.
The terrorism insurance scheme is scheduled to begin from 1 July 2003.
From that date, commercial property owners with eligible insurance contracts
will benefit from terrorism insurance cover written in by the Terrorism Insurance
Bill. The Government encourages Labor and the Democrats to reconsider the need
for amendments to the Bill. As indicated when the House of Representatives considered
the amendments on 4 June, such provisions are unnecessary. Drawn out deliberation
and calculated stalling by the Opposition could delay commencement of the scheme.
Any delays would bring substantial uncertainty to property owners who have made
plans on the basis of having terrorism insurance cover from 1 July 2003.
CANBERRA
11 June 2003
Contact: David Alexander 02 6277 7340
Murray Edwards (Treasury) 02 6263 3973
ATTACHMENT
COMMONWEALTH GOVERNMENT SCHEME FOR THE PROVISION OF TERRORISM
INSURANCE COVER
Following the events in the United States of September 2001, cover for terrorism
risk was progressively withdrawn by insurance and reinsurance companies. With
a large pool of assets uninsured for terrorism risk, financiers and investors
face uncertainty that could result in adverse economic circumstances, delaying
commencement of investment projects and altering portfolio management decisions.
The Terrorism Insurance Bill 2003, which was introduced into Parliament
on 16 December 2002, establishes the framework to implement the Government’s
scheme for replacement terrorism insurance. The main features of the Scheme
are:
- The Terrorism Insurance Bill will override terrorism exclusion clauses in
eligible insurance contracts.
- Eligible insurance contracts have a starting point definition of insurance
for loss of or damage to eligible property located in Australia, and associated
business interruption and public liability cover. Eligible property is defined
as buildings or other structures or works on, in or under land; or tangible
property that is located in or on that property. Regulations to be gazetted
on enactment of the legislation will exclude insurance for residential property,
farms that do not have business interruption cover, insurance that covers
Commonwealth, State or Territory Governments (but not Government Business
Enterprises), marine insurance, aviation insurance, workers’ compensation
insurance, and certain other classes of insurance.
- Through the ARPC, insurers will be able to reinsure their exposure to liability,
under eligible insurance contracts, for losses arising from declared terrorist
incidents.
- It is not compulsory for insurers to reinsure the risk of eligible terrorism
losses through the ARPC. However, from 1 July 2003 insurance companies that
issue eligible insurance contracts would be exposed to claims arising from
declared terrorist incidents, due to the operation of the legislation. For
eligible contracts entered into up to 30 September 2003, the ARPC has an obligation
to compensate insurers. However for eligible contracts that become effective
from 1 October 2003 insurers would need to reinsure the risk through a commercial
reinsurer, accept the risk themselves, or reinsure through the ARPC.
- The legislation allows the Treasurer to direct the ARPC to set particular
premiums for reinsurance. Premiums will depend on the risk of insured properties
and facilities. An initial premium of 2 % of the underlying property premium
will apply, with rates of 12 % and 4% applying to properties located in capital
city CBDs and other urban areas, respectively. CBD and urban property will
be designated by postcodes. The Insurance Council of Australia and Property
Council of Australia have been provided a list of relevant postcodes.
- Insurers who seek terrorism reinsurance through the ARPC will retain part
of the risk of liability from a declared terrorist incident. The Treasurer
will set the retention by issuing directions to the ARPC. Initially it is
anticipated that the retention will be set at the lesser of $1 million
or 4 per cent of gross Fire/ISR premium revenue per insurer per annum, and
$10 million across the industry per event.
- Payouts by the ARPC will come from three sources. The Scheme provides for
a pool of funds (initially planned to accumulate to about $300 million)
funded by reinsurance premiums. The pool will be supplemented by a back-up
bank line of credit of $1 billion, underwritten by the Commonwealth,
as well as a Commonwealth Government indemnity of $9 billion, giving
aggregate cover of up to $10.3 billion when the pool is fully funded.